Newborn skin is a delicate, fragile barrier that protects infants from external environmental factors and develops during infancy. Skin care should be gentle and support the ongoing development and maturation of the skin. The following guidelines will provide an overview of the latest skin care recommendations for newborns. These guidelines are based on evidence and should be incorporated into the practice of pediatricians. Listed below are some helpful tips for skin care for newborns.
Bathing is best avoided during the first month of life because the skin of newborns is so sensitive. It is safest to bathe them with plain water only until the first month, when vernix is produced to protect against infection. However, if the baby is premature, its skin may be very dry and cracked. Your neonatal unit staff can give you recommendations on the appropriate skincare routine for your newborn. You may also consult your doctor about the best methods for bathing, and your GP can recommend a baby-specific plan.
Applying lotion regularly to your newborn’s skin is another essential newborn skin care ritual. Applying lotion to your baby’s skin helps moisturize it and traps moisture in its cells. Look for a fragrance-free product. Lotions also provide an opportunity to interact with your child. Most babies love routines with their parents. Therefore, take your time and make it a fun ritual for both you and your newborn. You will be able to bond with your baby while you massage his or her skin.
In addition to using the right skin care products, newborns can also develop some common skin conditions. These include eczema and impetigo. Fortunately, these common skin problems are easy to treat. In general, they go away within a week or two. In some cases, skin irritation may even lead to the development of other skin conditions. For example, dry skin in newborns can be caused by harsh skin care products.
Another common topical product for newborns is baby shampoo. The best newborn skin care is to use a baby body wash or diaper rash cream that is formulated for babies. You should use topical products only when necessary. In most cases, you will not need to use these products on a newborn’s skin during the first few weeks. However, if you have any concerns, talk to your healthcare provider first. Some topical products may cause irritation, which can lead to eczema or allergies.
A skin patch test can detect any allergies your baby may have to a new product. The symptoms of sensitivity include rashes, redness, bumps, blotches, fever, and vomiting. If any of these symptoms develop, discontinue use of the product and consult a healthcare provider. A newborn with a skin rash will usually clear up on its own within a few weeks. When the rash doesn’t disappear, you may want to continue with newborn skin care, using sunscreen that provides protection against harmful UV rays.